Things You Need to Know About Bipolar Disorder

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What Are Manic Episodes?

Manic episodes are a period of elevated mood and high energy. That sounds pretty nice, as long as you stop reading at that sentence. But manic episodes can be upsetting and frightening for the person experiencing them, and often for the people around them. People experiencing mania may experience delusions of grandeur or persecution. They’re likely to become hyperactive, hypervigilant, hypersensitive, and impulsive. Many also become hyper-religious –completely overtaken with an obsession with piety. People with mania may feel increased self-esteem - but not healthy self-esteem. This veers into grandiosity. Sufferers become more talkative, or feel pressure to keep talking. Which is unfortunate, because mania can make your train of thought somewhat loose and very rapid.

People with manic episodes tend to pursue activities so quickly and intensely that they become painful – such as spending wild amounts of money in a shopping spree, or becoming hypersexual to the point of pain. As you can imagine, people in manic episodes don't generally get much sleep, and that sleep loss can get so intense that it actually triggers psychosis. Psychosis brings a whole slew of other complications into the picture. People experiencing psychosis exhibit severe symptoms like hallucinations or delusional beliefs. Their thought, speech, and motor behavior can become disorganized. Someone experiencing psychosis isn’t quite living in the same world that we are, which can make it distressing to deal with – and to experience.

Image: Ehimetalor Unuabona, via Unsplash.

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